ESWT Treatment for Achilles Tendonitis Treatment [Is ESWT Worth It?]

ESWT For Achilles Tendonitis Treatment is proven in the scientific literature. We review ESWT Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy!

ESWT Treatment for Achilles Tendonitis Treatment

PROs vs. CONs of ESWT shockwave therapy:

There have been numerous research studies validating the effectiveness of ESWT shockwave therapy. These are some of the 

Pros of ESWT therapy:

  • 91% Success rate in relieving medical problems (as per clinical studies)
  • Non-invasive.
  • No anesthesia is required.
  • No risk of infection.
  • No scarring.
  • No downtime.
  • Over 80% patient satisfaction.
  • Cost-effective.
  • Faster, easier healing.

Cons of ESWT therapy:

  • Some insurance plans do not cover ESWT.
  • No readily available in most regions or cities.
  • It can be a very costly machine to acquire for most medical practices.
  • It is not 100% successful for every patient.
  • Proper patient selection is needed for best results.

What is ESWT for the Achilles tendon?

  • Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy is a non-invasive method that uses pressure waves to treat various musculoskeletal conditions. High-energy acoustic waves (shock waves) deliver a mechanical force to the body’s tissues.
back of the heel Achilles tendonitis pain ESWT treatment
This is where your wound has back of the heel pain from Achilles tendonitis. ESWT or shockwave therapy can be very effective after the initial rush of pain and swelling has passed.

When should I avoid ESWT for my Achilles tendon?

  • Complications are infrequent with shock wave therapy.
  • People with poor sensation (neuropathy) or hypersensitivity in the target area should not have this procedure.
  • Open sores should also be avoided. Shock wave therapy is not used in patients with heart conditions or seizures.
  • It should not be used during pregnancy.
  • This should be discussed with your physician before undergoing the procedure.
Achilles Tendon Tear From chronic achilles tendonitis
Back of the heel pain can be dangerous. This is an Achilles tendon tear from chronic Achilles tendonitis.

What is Achilles Tendonitis?

  • Achilles tendonitis is a painful and often debilitating inflammation or injury of the Achilles tendon.
  • This large tendon extends the two calf muscles; it runs down the back of the lower leg and attaches to the heel bone (calcaneus).
  • The Achilles tendon connects the strong leg muscles to the foot and gives you the ability to rise on your toes, which allows you to walk.
  • Unfortunately, Achilles tendonitis can make walking almost impossible.
back of the heel pain from achilles tendonitis
ESWT or shockwave can work really well for Achilles tendonitis pain, especially after the initial inflammation has decreased.

2 Phases of Achilles Tendonitis:

1)Acute Achilles Tendonitis:

  • Achilles Tendonitis is inflammation.  Inflammation alone can be treated with numerous conservative treatments.
  • Anything that addresses rest and inflammation can be helpful.
  • The doctor may use a steroid injection, strapping, taping, orthotics, or lasers in this phase.
  • If the condition has moved on to phase 2, the tissue is damaged (micro-tearing) and needs to be repaired.
Insertional Achilles tendonitis heel spur pain
This is the Achilles tendon inserting into the calcaneus. As you get Achilles tendonitis for many years, it gradually rips out of the bone and causes an Achilles tendon heel spur.

2)Chronic Achilles Tendonitis:

  • For Phase 2 or chronic Achilles tendonitis, high-energy ESWT is FDA approved and shown to prevent surgery.
  • ESWT shockwave therapy is a device proven to create this repair without surgery.
Achilles Tendonitis Heel Pain After Running
The Achilles tendon is most susceptible to pain in the 2-6cm region above the calcaneus. This is called Achilles tendonitis.

Benefits of ESWT Achilles Tendonitis Treatment:

  • The effects of ESWT are best documented in areas of changes in tissue density, such as those where a tendon attaches to a bone (enteropathies) and where a bone attaches to a ligament (neuropathies).
  • For this reason, it is very effective for painful connective tissue in the foot and heels.
  • Additionally, ESWT gives hope by relieving pain, eliminating the risk factors associated with surgery, and allowing people to resume their normal lives.
Haglund Bump Achilles tendon heel spur
A large rounded bump like this is called a Haglund’s bump. This is not quite an Achilles tendon insertional heel spur.

 

What is extracorporeal shock wave therapy?

  • Shock wave therapy is a non-invasive method that uses pressure waves to treat various conditions in the body.
  • These include plantar fasciitis, Achilles tendonitis, plantar fibroma pain, Achilles tendon, and muscle pain.
  • Acoustic waves (aka shock waves) deliver a mechanical force to the body’s tissues.
  • This can cause increased blood flow and blood vessels to develop in chronic and painful tissues.
  • What signs indicate this therapy is needed?
  • Shock wave therapy may treat conditions such as degenerated tendons, Achilles tendonitis, plantar fasciitis, plantar fibroma formation, back of the heel, and bottom of the heel pain.

When should I avoid this therapy?

  • Complications are infrequent with shock wave therapy.
  • People with poor sensation (neuropathy) or hypersensitivity in the target area should not have this procedure.
  • Open sores should also be avoided.
  • Shock wave therapy is not used in patients with heart conditions or seizures. It should not be used during pregnancy.
  • This should be discussed with your physician before undergoing the procedure.

General Details of Procedure:

  • A noninvasive probe is applied to the skin.
  • An electrical charge creates an energy wave that is focused on the area of concern.
  • The shock waves create a force on the tissues that may induce healing. This will allow the formation of blood vessels into the area.
  • There is still developing evidence on how this procedure works.
  • Some studies suggest that it may be that shock waves cause inflammation and improve blood flow to encourage the body to repair and heal itself. Studies do show that increased blood vessel formation does occur in the new tissue leading to tissue healing.

Specific Technique:

  • Shock wave therapy is a non-surgical procedure.
  • A probe is placed on the skin after a gel is applied to help conduct the shock waves. Low-energy shock wave therapy often is performed without anesthesia.
  • Therapy is more successful with active patient participation, where the patient tells the therapist whether or not the probe is in the area of pain. One or more treatment sessions may be needed.
  • We like to perform on average 2-3 sessions.

What happens after the procedure?

  • Patients typically bear weight after treatment.
    Protected walking and running are allowed to occur immediately afterward.
  • Although the first time, patients are advised to reduce the level of physical activity for one to two weeks after treatment.
    There may be some initial soreness.
  • Shock wave therapy may give good outcomes for some tendon problems or chronic degenerative conditions. Examples include Achilles tendinitis and plantar fasciitis.

Potential Complications:

  • The main complications are pain and hypersensitivity at the site of treatment. These problems typically resolve with time. Pain and disability may persist when shock wave therapy is not successful.

Frequently asked questions:

What are the ESWT treatment side effects?

Does ESWT treatment pose any side effects? The answer is every type of medical therapy is never risk-free.

Shockwave therapy is FDA approved for foot and ankle conditions such as plantar fasciitis.

Does insurance cover ESWT treatment?

We list studies that show how effective shockwave therapy can be, how cost-effective it can be, and how beneficial the results and evidence for shockwave therapy can be.

We believe once weighed against therapy such as surgery and injections, shockwave therapy is by far the safest and low-risk option.

There are minimal to no major known side effects for ESWT therapy for the lower extremity.

How much does ESWT treatment cost?

The biggest question most patients have is, “how much does shockwave treatment cost?”
The answer is shockwave therapy is generally not covered by medical insurance even though it is FDA approved.

Is ESWT treatment covered by insurance?

Unfortunately no, most insurance plans do not cover ESWT treatment as it is a fairly new treatment and not readily available in most communities.

The cost of shockwave therapy is lower than a standard medical appointment.
We offer different packages that are reduced in cost for more chronic injuries that may require more treatment.
We believe that it is not much more than a standard co-pay or co-insurance for a standard insurance plan in some cases.

We reference studies above that show between 2-6 treatments over a period of approximately 2 weeks has shown the best results at 1 month in 3 months compared to other treatments.

The studies we reference above showed that shockwave therapy is more cost-effective when weighed against repeated doctor’s visits, time off work, and potentially laying plantar fasciitis or Achilles tendonitis surgical options.

We would recommend scheduling an appointment with us and potentially even performing a non-obligation test session to see how well shockwave therapy will work for you.

We stand behind the benefits of radial shockwave therapy and are cold laser therapy. We will do our best to ensure that it is a cost-effective treatment for all of our patients and work with them to make their treatment successful.

List of services our podiatrists perform:

List of in-office procedures our podiatrists perform: